Training
Ensuring That our Workforce has Acquired and Applied
the Requisite Skills and Knowledge
Common
Challenges:
- Address skill and knowledge deficiencies in an organization
- Required to assess the training need, design training solutions, develop
the solution, implement the solution, and evaluate the results.
- Biggest challenge that I address through my approach: developing training
solutions when the problem can't be solved by training alone.
- My skill is to assess PERFORMANCE requirements and deficiencies and develop
solutions that meet the performance gaps. Sometimes these solutions are training,
but they often are related to work process, information sharing, setting expectations,
providing performance feedback, modifying incentive systems, hiring processes,
placing the right people in the right jobs, and addressing core motivational
issues.
- My goal: to develop training solutions for those situations where skill
and knowledge deficiencies are the actual problem. All training solutions
need to be supported by strong leadership and management actions. Most organizational
problems that we address through training can't be solved by training. My
unique approach is the ability to analyze performance and to work with my
clients in finding cost-effective solutions that deal with both short-term
and long-term requirements.
Typical
Scenario:
I have a prospective client now who wants me to work with the Training Manager
to develop new courses for store managers and outside sales reps, as well as
revised the new hire basic course.
- For the new course development, I will apply the best practices approach
called ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation).
- My unique approach is in the Analysis phase, where I'll not only look at
knowledge/skill deficiencies that can be addressed by training, but other
deficiencies in the system that contribute to on-the-job performance such
as the performance management systems, management/employee communication practices,
incentive systems, hiring and placement practices).
- All training design, including the new hire course, will be based on job
performance requirements, not only on what people think someone should know
to do a job.
- I will also propose to evaluate training at three levels; level one: trainees'
reaction to the training; level two: to what extent did they learn new skills/knowledge
as a result of the training?; level three: to what extent are the new skills/knowledge
applied on the job. Level three is usually conducted 3-6 months after training
has been completed.
Methods
and Deliverables:
- Performance analysis. What are the actual job performance requirements
- Gap analysis. What is the gap between what people SHOULD be doing
on the job and what they ACTUALLY are doing on the job? Can the gaps be successfully
addressed through training?
- Leaning needs assessment
- Audience analysis
- Training design document
- Participant and Leaders Guides
- Job aids
- Other training support material (e.g. slides, handouts)
- Evaluation plan